Preserving Nutrients Tips

Read these 11 Preserving Nutrients Tips tips to make your life smarter, better, faster and wiser. Each tip is approved by our Editors and created by expert writers so great we call them Gurus. LifeTips is the place to go when you need to know about Nutrition tips and hundreds of other topics.

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What is the best way to cook meat?

Meat, Poultry and Fish

Cook meats and fish thoroughly to kill harmful microorganisms but don't overcook them. Roasting, baking, stir-frying, steaming (fish), and broiling retain more nutrients than braising or stewing (unless you also serve the defatted juices).

   
What´s the best way to handle fruits and vegetables?

Fruits and Vegetables

Handle fruits and vegetables carefully to avoid bruising, which hastens Vitamin C loss. Delay cutting up produce (and don't cut tops off berries) until just before use.

   
How do you store grains?

Cereals and Grains

Store cereal and grains products in opaque containers to avoid exposure to light, which destroys Riboflavin and Vitamin E.

   
What is the most nutritious part of vegetables?

Fruits and Vegetables

The outer leaves of vegetables are the most nutritious. Discard as few as possible. Nutrients are often concentrated in or just below the skin. If possible, eat unpeeled fruits and vegetables, or don't peel them too deeply.

   
How should I store dairy products?

Milk and Milk Products

Store dairy products in opaque containers to block the light and prevent the breakdown of Vitamin A and Riboflavin.

   
How can I keep produce fresh?

Vegetables and Fruits

Produce that is soaked or boiled in water, exposed to air, or stored for long periods loses nutrients, particularly B-complex and C vitamins. Refrigerate ripe produce and consume it quickly.

   
Is microwaving a healthful way to cook?

Microwave Cooking

Microwave cooking helps preserve nutrients by cutting cooking time. The cooking liquid from meat and poultry is a rich source of B vitamins; after skimming off the fat, serve it with the meat or use it to make gravy soup.

   
How much should I cook vegetables?

Vegetables and Fruits

Fruits and vegetables are most nutritious served raw. The best cooking methods for vegetables are quick and use little or no water; these include steaming, blanching, stir-frying, pressure-cooking, and microwaving. If you boil vegetables, leave them whole (with skins on, if possible) or cut them into big pieces. Use a small amount of water in a pot with a tight-fitting lid, remove the vegetables when they're tender-crisp, and serve right away. Use the cooking liquid for soup, stock, or gravy.

   
How should I store cooked produce?

Vegetables and Fruits

Refrigerate cooked produce in airtight containers and use within 2 to 3 days. Refrigerate fruit juice in small containers so that less surface area is exposed.

   
Do I need to wash rice before cooking?

Rice

Don't wash rice before cooking; cook it in just enough water so that you don't need to drain it off when the rice is done.

   
How should I cook pasta to preserve nutrients?

Pasta

Cook pasta quickly in plenty of fully boiling water, drain, and serve right away. Nutrients leach out when pasta is overcooked or rinsed.

   
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Sherril Steele-Carlin